Who enforces the outer space treaty?

But the obvious lack of “space. There are five international treaties that underpin space law, overseen by the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UNCOPUOS). Owing to the increasing complexity of international space governance and gaps in treaties currently in force, States have been increasingly inclined to develop national space legislation in order to monitor and control both public and private activities within their jurisdiction in space otherworldly. Technology has developed in such a way that it captured the fantasy of state and non-state interests and aspirations in space.

(A) Continue work on the elaboration of an agreement on liability for damage caused by the launch of objects into outer space and an agreement on assistance and return of astronauts and spacecraft, which are on the Committee's agenda; Few States have made progress in creating national laws for the management of your activities in space. Liaise with the UN Security Council to enforce the committee's decisions on errors of States parties using various instruments. space law also covers national laws, and many countries have adopted national space laws in recent years. However, it is essential to encourage and promote commercial activities and, at the same time, there must be strict laws and there must be greater control to ensure compliance with all these laws and compliance with the fundamental norms and principles of international space law.

Reaffirming the importance of international cooperation in the field of activities for the exploration and use of outer space for peaceful purposes, including the Moon and other celestial bodies, and the importance of developing the rule of law in this new area of human endeavor,. The Outer Space Treaty assigns responsibility for regulating space activities, including the governmental and private sectors, to the countries in which the activity is carried out. Jakhu, is the McGill Handbook on International Law Applicable to the Military Uses of Outer Space (MILAMOS Project), which aims to clarify existing norms of international law in their application to the military uses of outer space. Given that it is almost impossible to monitor States' activities in outer space, a regional accountability framework could serve as a girlfriend for UNCOPOUS in overseeing States' activities.

In addition, for the proper functioning of space laws, UNCOPUOS should reserve extraterritorial jurisdiction and act as an international space court to enforce the provisions codified in space treaties. Article IV of the Outer Space Treaty states that states should not establish military bases, prohibiting the use of test weapons on the Moon and other celestial bodies. Space law is the body of law governing space-related activities, encompassing national and international agreements, norms and principles.